Modern laptops and PCs use UEFI firmware, but every brand has a different BIOS/UEFI layout.
Because of this, UEFI boot problems also vary from device to device.
In this guide, we cover the most common UEFI boot issues for popular brands like HP, Dell, Lenovo, Acer, ASUS, MSI, and Gigabyte, along with their exact solutions.
Common UEFI Boot Problems (All Brands)
- Windows Boot Manager missing
- “No Bootable Device” error
- Wrong Boot Mode (Legacy/UEFI mismatch)
- Corrupted EFI partition
- Secure Boot restrictions
- Incorrect boot order
- CSM/Legacy mode enabled
Brand-wise UEFI Boot Fix Guide
1. HP (Laptop & Desktop)
BIOS Key: ESC → F10
Common HP UEFI Issues
- Boot Device Not Found
- Secure Boot Violation
- Windows Boot Manager missing
Solutions
- Enable UEFI Mode
- System Configuration → Boot Options → UEFI Boot Mode
- Turn off Legacy Support
- Turn Secure Boot ON or OFF (as needed)
- Set Windows Boot Manager as the first boot device
- To fix a corrupted EFI partition:
bootrec /fixmbr bootrec /fixboot bootrec /rebuildbcd
2. Dell (Inspiron, Vostro, Latitude, Alienware)
BIOS Key: F2
Common Dell UEFI Issues
- Boot List Option resets
- UEFI not detecting SSD
- “No Boot Device Found”
Solutions
- Select UEFI under Boot Sequence
- Use “Add Boot Option” if Windows Boot Manager is missing
- Set SATA Mode to AHCI
- Disable Legacy ROM
- Rebuild UEFI bootloader:
bcdboot C:\Windows /f UEFI
3. Lenovo (ThinkPad, IdeaPad, Legion)
BIOS Key: F2 or Novo Button
Common Lenovo UEFI Issues
- Boot mode changes automatically
- Secure Boot conflicts
- CSM enabled
Solutions
- Set Boot Mode → UEFI Only
- Disable Secure Boot
- Turn off Fast Boot
- Set boot priority: Windows Boot Manager → SSD → USB
4. Acer (Aspire, Nitro, Predator)
BIOS Key: F2
Common Acer UEFI Issues
- UEFI option greyed out
- Secure Boot locked
- SSD/Drive not detected
Solutions
- Go to Security → Set a Supervisor Password
(This unlocks UEFI and Secure Boot options) - Disable Secure Boot
- Set Boot Mode to UEFI
- Make Windows Boot Manager the first boot option
5. ASUS (VivoBook, ROG, TUF, Prime)
BIOS Key: F2 / Del
Common ASUS UEFI Issues
- Launch CSM automatically enabled
- Secure Boot signature error
- NVMe SSD not detected
Solutions
- Disable Launch CSM
- Secure Boot → OS Type: Windows UEFI Mode
- Enable NVMe Support under PCIe settings
- Set Boot Option #1 to Windows Boot Manager
6. MSI (Gaming Laptops & Motherboards)
BIOS Key: Del
Common MSI UEFI Issues
- System stuck in Legacy mode
- NVMe boot option missing
- Windows hangs on boot
Solutions
- Set Boot Mode → UEFI Only
- Disable CSM Support
- Turn off Secure Boot
- Save settings and restart
7. Gigabyte (Desktop Motherboards)
BIOS Key: Del
Common Gigabyte UEFI Issues
- OS not detected
- Boot loop after BIOS update
- Secure Boot configuration glitches
Solutions
- BIOS Features → Set Boot Option Priorities
- OS Type → Windows 8/10
- Disable CSM Support
- Clear CMOS if BIOS becomes corrupted
Universal UEFI Boot Repair Commands (All Devices)
Boot from a Windows Installation USB → Repair → Command Prompt:
bootrec /fixmbr
bootrec /fixboot
bootrec /scanos
bootrec /rebuildbcd
If the EFI partition is fully corrupted:
bcdboot C:\Windows /l en-us /s Z: /f UEFI
(Replace Z with your EFI partition letter)
Conclusion
Each brand uses a different UEFI interface, so the solutions are also brand-specific.
However, some universal rules always apply:
- Enable UEFI Mode
- Disable Legacy/CSM Mode
- Configure Secure Boot as required
- Keep Windows Boot Manager as the first boot option
- Repair the bootloader if corrupted
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